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Conveyor Systems

Overhead Conveyor Systems and Design

The ideal overhead conveyor system for your facility is the one that makes the best possible use of space in your work areas, helping you increase productivity using work zones, right up the ceiling level.

Use this guide to help you identify the “must-have” features of your overhead conveyor.

Enclosed Track Conveyors

An enclosed track conveyor uses a track that closes completely around the trolley connector. Only a small gap is left to accommodate the connector that holds the trolley, hanging beneath the track. These designs are a little more sophisticated than open track configurations, and they may be more difficult to install. However, the inside of the track is protected from environmental wear and tear, and an enclosed track can incorporate bends and curves more easily where required.

Open Track Conveyors

An open track conveyor does not close around the trolley connector, and it has an ɪ-shaped cross-sectional profile similar to that of a steel girder. Installation tends to be easier and less costly than for an enclosed track conveyor. And, this type of designer may be more suitable for applications in which long, straight sections of track are necessary.

Synchronous Conveyors

If you are conveying a steady stream of items along your system, a synchronous conveyor ensures these items move in sync. In other words, items are evenly spaced along the system and move at the same rate. This is very useful on assembly lines, when the equipment needs to remain operational even at higher volumes. You will also be able to retain full control over the entire network from a centralized point.

Asynchronous Conveyors

If your conveying needs are a little more ad hoc – with different items being transferred through as and when required – an asynchronous system may be the better option. This type will not be running all the time and may not be powered at all – you will simply send items through whenever you need to. 

NOTE: Some systems may be able to run both synchronously and asynchronously to reflect the needs of businesses. If you are interested in this type of conveyor, be sure to work with an expert team. Pricing can be an issue, and only an experienced provider can help you design a combo system within budget.

Powered Conveyors

A powered conveyor is simply an overhead conveyor that drives trolleys around the network. If you need trolleys to travel long distances or to travel up gradients, you will require a powered conveyor system. The main difference between power and free conveyor is that powered systems are more sophisticated and may be more expensive to install and to maintain.

Free Conveyors

Free conveyors do not apply any additional power to move trolleys around the system. They may use gravitational energy to move trolleys from A to B, but they do not have any additional power needs. As such, they are relatively simple to install, and they have fewer operating parts that may become damaged and need repairing or replacing. Many asynchronous systems utilize free conveyors.

Find the Ideal Overhead Conveyor System for Your Needs

You need a conveyor system that is up to the task – one that is heavy-duty enough to meet your business’s load capacity needs. The above equipment types are intended as a guide, and it is likely that your own needs will be a little more unique or specialized. For example, you may need a custom solution to operate in a small space, or you may require a conveyor built for the unique configurations of a packaging room.

Reach out to our team today and let us help you identify the perfect overhead conveyor system for your material handling system.

Categories
Conveyor Systems

EFFECTIVE SORTING CONVEYOR SYSTEMS

If you’re considering upgrading or replacing your current sorting conveyor system, now is the time. According to a recent study from Technavio, the conveyor market is expecting a compound annual growth rate of 5% over the next three years, despite the COVID-19 shutdowns. The transition to an e-commerce economy is forcing businesses to increase investments toward factory modernization; making the marketplace even more competitive.

While all sorting equipment is designed to safely, efficiently and effectively organize items traveling along a conveyor belt, the latest technology advancements are plentiful. They offer solutions for continuous material handling across product lines and industries.

To help narrow down your choices and identify the most important “big picture” features for your business, we have put together a guide to help you find the most modern sorting conveyor system that for your sector.

SORTING CONVEYOR SYSTEMS TERMINOLOGY

If you’re looking to take your warehouse conveyor to the next level, familiarize yourself with these terms, trends, and technology:

SORTATION CRITERIA

Before you begin comparing sorting conveyor systems, take a moment to identify the following criteria:

  1. Are you sorting units or cases?
  2. Does your current equipment accurately reflect inventory and where it’s located?
  3. Is broken or damaged product a problem for your business?
  4. Does your business struggle with space for workers?
  5. Are return processing and putaway slowing productivity?

Once you’ve answered those questions, review the main sortation categories to narrow down the choices that will best suit your business objectives.


UNIT VS. CASE SORTERS, SPEED, AND FORCE

SLIDING SHOE / SLAT SORTER

Shoe sorters have been the go-to choice for facilities with high volumes of products for many years, and recent technology advancements are the sorting conveyor of choice for fragile inventory. They’re not as fast as other types, but they’re a popular choice for their ability to manage a diverse range of products at a medium to high speed sortation rate. They’re ideal for sorting cases but they’re also used to sort units.

A “shoe” is a component that moves laterally across the surface of the conveyor to divert a pre-determined item from its course. The design provides quiet, gentle, and accurate sorting. Shoe sorters are known as slat sorters because slats are used to move product through the conveyor system. The diagonal motion keeps the product from being damaged. Sliding shoe sorters fall into the “linear” category of sortation systems; the design reduces equipment wear and the slat design allows for repairs to small sections rather than the entire machine.

CROSSBELT SORTER

Crossbelt sorters are a popular choice for small units that require a high rate of speed. The cross belt sorter with a loop design provides two induction areas, yielding twice the rate as a linear design. and sorting the product by diverting it into a chute. Crossbelt sorters can be used with automation stations or manual operators and offer high sorting rates, higher than the sliding shoe sorter. Crossbelt sorters are popular in e-commerce, grocery, and retail clothing operations.

Crossbelt sorters fall into the “circular” sorter category, known for high sortation rates and compact design.

TILT TRAY SORTERS

Tilt tray sorters are similar to crossbelt sorters, but they run in a continuous loop and use trays that tilt the product into chutes or another conveyor belt. They also sort units and their speed can exceed the crossbelt sorter. Tilt tray sorters are a popular choice in the pharmaceutical industry, publishing, and mail order fulfillment.

NARROW BELT SORTERS

The Narrow Belt Sorter is very similar to the crossbelt sorter, but it exerts less force on sorted items. Narrow belt sorters are a popular choice in the auto parts industry, electronics, and food and beverage. These sorters can move product at a 90 degree angle without damage. Like sliding shoe sorters, narrow belt sorters can move cases or units. Narrow belt sorters fall into the “divert” category of sortation; divert systems are known for easy maintenance, flexibility, and zone routing applications.

POP UP WHEEL SORTERS

Pop up wheel sorters are used to sort cartons, though it’s not as fast as the other options. It’s ideal for companies that don’t have a permanent space or a large budget for equipment. They’re popular for their functionality and reliability. They’re ideal for retail, auto parts, and the food and beverage industry.

CUSTOM SORTING OPTIONS

When it comes to sorting systems, custom options are also available. Depending on your business model and productivity needs, you may want to consider additional sorting options:

Do you have any questions or queries that remain unanswered? Reach out to the Handling Solutions team today, we’ll get straight to the point and help you find the perfect solution for your material handling operation.